Richmond Federal Reserve President Thomas Barkin predicted on Thursday that Trump administration tariffs will drive inflation higher during the upcoming months despite ongoing market uncertainties.
The price pressures from tariffs have remained minimal according to Barkin but businesses now plan to raise their import costs through consumer price increases. The upcoming price pressure will be noticeable according to Barkin yet he believes it will not reach the same level as pandemic-era inflation.
The Federal Reserve maintains its benchmark interest rate at 4.25% to 4.5% while officials monitor the dual threats of persistent tariff-driven inflation and weakening economic growth. The central bank has enough time to wait patiently for additional data before taking action according to Barkin. The economy stands ready to meet its future requirements according to his statement.
The inflation rate showed signs of decline before the new tariff implementation but Barkin acknowledged that these trade restrictions could lead to rising prices. Some members of the Federal Reserve board support the possibility of rate reductions at their July meeting despite the high level of uncertainty.
Futures markets indicate a higher probability of rate reduction during September. The Fed maintains all available options for monetary policy decisions as they evaluate both inflationary pressures and labor market conditions.